Yun Min Song, A trade-off in controlling upstream and downstream noise in signaling networks

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about “A trade-off in controlling upstream and downstream noise in signaling networks”, bioRxiv (2023): 2023-08.   Abstract Signal transduction, underpinning the function of a variety of biological systems, is inevitably affected by fluctuations. It remains intriguing how the timescale of a signaling network relates to its capability of noise control, specifically, whether long

Jong Kyoung Kim, Dissecting cellular heterogeneity and plasticity in adipose tissue

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

Abstract: Cell-to-cell variability in gene expression exists even in a homogeneous population of cells. Dissecting such cellular heterogeneity within a biological system is a prerequisite for understanding how a biological system is developed, homeostatically regulated, and responds to external perturbations. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) allows the quantitative and unbiased characterization of cellular heterogeneity by providing

IBS BIMAG 2024 Winter Internship Presentation

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

Program table: Topic Talk+Q&A Presenter Title Model reduction 9:00-9:10 Hyeong Jun Jang Accurate and precise estimation in enzyme inihibition 9:10-9:20 Seolah Shin Beyond Homogeneity: Assessing the Validity of the Michaelis–Menten Rate Law in Spatially Heterogeneous Environments Circadian rhythms & Sleep 9:20-9:35 Ahn Jong Seok, Kim Ju Hyeon Estimating missed initial sleep data to guess accurate

Kang MIn Lee, Oscillation in brain and its potential role in inter-areal communication

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

Abstract: Through the past decades, electrophysiological experiments have revealed that extracellular electrical potential of brain show diverse rhythmic activity. Called ‘Local Field Potential(LFP)’, those rhythmic activities are thought to reflect populational activity of neurons. In this talk, I will introduce basic concepts on LFP and its generation mechanisms. Then, roles of LFP in brain inter-areal

Olive Cawiding, Anticipating the occurrence and type of critical transitions

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about “Anticipating the occurrence and type of critical transitions”, Science Advances 9.1 (2023): eabq4558.   Abstract Critical transition can occur in many real-world systems. The ability to forecast the occurrence of transition is of major interest in a range of contexts. Various early warning signals (EWSs) have been developed to anticipate the

Hyun Kim, A statistical framework for differential pseudotime analysis with multiple single-cell RNA-seq samples

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about “A statistical framework for differential pseudotime analysis with multiple single-cell RNA-seq samples ”, Nature communications 14.1 (2023): 7286.   Abstract Pseudotime analysis with single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data has been widely used to study dynamic gene regulatory programs along continuous biological processes. While many methods have been developed to infer the pseudotemporal trajectories

Mark Alber, Combined multiscale mathematical modeling and experimental study of regulation mechanisms of shape formation during tissue development

ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium) (pw: 1234)

Abstract: The regulation and maintenance of an organ’s shape and structure is a major outstanding question in developmental biology. The Drosophila wing imaginal disc serves as a powerful system for elucidating design principles of the shape formation in epithelial morphogenesis.

Brenda Lyn Gavina, Reduced model for female endocrine dynamics: Validation and functional variations

B378 Seminar room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about "Reduced model for female endocrine dynamics: Validation and functional variations." Mathematical Biosciences 358 (2023): 108979. Abstract A normally functioning menstrual cycle requires significant crosstalk between hormones originating in ovarian and brain tissues. Reproductive hormone dysregulation may cause abnormal function and sometimes infertility. The inherent complexity in this endocrine system is a challenge to identifying mechanisms of cycle

Seokjoo Chae, Transcriptome-wide analysis of cell cycle-dependent bursty gene expression from single-cell RNA-seq data using mechanistic model-based inference

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about “Transcriptome-wide analysis of cell cycle-dependent bursty gene expression from single-cell RNA-seq data using mechanistic model-based inference”, bioRxiv (2024) Abstract Bursty gene expression is quantified by two intuitive parameters: the burst frequency and the burst size. While these parameters are known to be cell-cycle dependent for some genes, a transcriptome-wide picture remains

Dongju Lim, Anti-Windup Protection Circuits for Biomolecular Integral Controllers

B232 Seminar Room, IBS 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Daejeon, Korea, Republic of

We will discuss about "Anti-Windup Protection Circuits for Biomolecular Integral Controllers", bioRxiv (2023).   Abstract Robust Perfect Adaptation (RPA) is a desired property of biological systems wherein a system’s output perfectly adapts to a steady state, irrespective of a broad class of perturbations. Achieving RPA typically requires the deployment of integral controllers, which continually adjust

Brian P. Delisle, Circadian Regulation of Cardiac Electrophysiology

ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium) (pw: 1234)

Abstract: Circadian rhythms in physiology and behavior are regulated by circadian clocks, ubiquitous molecular transcriptional-translational feedback loops that cycle with a periodicity of ~24 hours. Circadian clocks serve as cellular timekeepers regulating important cell-type specific functions. The phase of circadian rhythms and circadian clocks throughout the body are entrained to the light cycle by signals

Michael Chee, How Data from Sleep Trackers Can Transform Our Understanding of Sleep

ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium) (pw: 1234)

Abstract: Wearable health trackers have shifted from gadgets for sports enthusiasts to valuable health sentinels over the last few years and that transformation is gathering pace. What do these devices really measure about sleep? What types of devices are there, and which can we trust? Which of the many sleep measures reported, contribute to a

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