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X-WR-CALNAME:Biomedical Mathematics Group
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Biomedical Mathematics Group
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TZID:Asia/Seoul
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:+0900
TZOFFSETTO:+0900
TZNAME:KST
DTSTART:20210101T000000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20221230T150000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20221230T170000
DTSTAMP:20260425T132630
CREATED:20221222T082525Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20221230T060020Z
UID:7080-1672412400-1672419600@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Candan Celik\, Analytical time-dependent distributions for gene expression models with complex promoter switching mechanisms
DESCRIPTION:We will discuss about “Analytical time-dependent distributions for gene expression models with complex promoter switching mechanisms”\,Jia\, Chen\, and Youming Li\, BioRxiv (2022). \nAbstract \n\n\n\nClassical gene expression models assume exponential switching time distributions between the active and inactive promoter states. However\, recent experiments have shown that many genes in mammalian cells may produce non-exponential switching time distributions\, implying the existence of multiple promoter states and molecular memory in the promoter switching dynamics. Here we analytically solve a gene expression model with random bursting and complex promoter switching\, and derive the time-dependent distributions of the mRNA and protein copy numbers\, generalizing the steady-state solution obtained in [SIAM J. Appl. Math. 72\, 789-818 (2012)] and [SIAM J. Appl. Math. 79\, 1007-1029 (2019)]. Using multiscale simplification techniques\, we find that molecular memory has no influence on the time-dependent distribution when promoter switching is very fast or very slow\, while it significantly affects the distribution when promoter switching is neither too fast nor too slow. By analyzing the dynamical phase diagram of the system\, we also find that molecular memory in the inactive gene state weakens transient and stationary bimodality of the copy number distribution\, while molecular memory in the active gene state enhances such bimodality.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-12-30-jc/
LOCATION:B232 Seminar Room\, IBS\, 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu\, Daejeon\, Daejeon\, 34126\, Korea\, Republic of
CATEGORIES:Journal Club
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
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