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PRODID:-//Biomedical Mathematics Group - ECPv6.15.20//NONSGML v1.0//EN
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METHOD:PUBLISH
X-WR-CALNAME:Biomedical Mathematics Group
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Biomedical Mathematics Group
REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H
X-Robots-Tag:noindex
X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H
BEGIN:VTIMEZONE
TZID:Asia/Seoul
BEGIN:STANDARD
TZOFFSETFROM:+0900
TZOFFSETTO:+0900
TZNAME:KST
DTSTART:20210101T000000
END:STANDARD
END:VTIMEZONE
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220506T130000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220506T140000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220505T190000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220425T061007Z
UID:5980-1651842000-1651845600@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:The 103\,200-arm acceleration dataset in the UK Biobank revealed a landscape of human sleep phenotypes
DESCRIPTION:We will discuss about “The 103\,200-arm acceleration dataset in the UK Biobank revealed a landscape of human sleep phenotypes”\, Katori et al.\, PNAS\, 2022. \nAbstract: Human sleep phenotypes can be defined and diversified by both genetic and environmental factors. However\, some sleep phenotypes are difficult to evaluate without long-term\, precise sleep monitoring\, for which simple yet accurate sleep measurement is required. To solve this problem\, we recently developed a state-of-the-art sleep/wake classification algorithm based on wristband-type accelerometers\, termed ACCEL (acceleration-based classification and estimation of long-term sleep-wake cycles). In this study\, we optimized and applied ACCEL to large-scale analysis of human sleep phenotypes. The clustering of an about 100\,000-arm acceleration dataset in the UK Biobank using uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP) dimension reduction and density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) clustering methods identified 16 sleep phenotypes\, including those related to social jet lag\, chronotypes (“morning/night person”)\, and seven different insomnia-like phenotypes. Considering the complex relationship between sleep disorders and other psychiatric disorders\, these unbiased and comprehensive analyses of sleep phenotypes in humans will not only contribute to the advancement of biomedical research on genetic and environmental factors underlying human sleep patterns but also\, allow for the development of better digital biomarkers for psychiatric disorders.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-06-jc/
LOCATION:B378 Seminar room\, IBS\, 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu\, Daejeon\, 34126\, Korea\, Republic of
CATEGORIES:Journal Club
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T103000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T110000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220511T163000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220224T002732Z
UID:5596-1652351400-1652353200@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Introduction to balanced networks
DESCRIPTION:This talk will be presented online. Zoom link: 997 8258 4700 (pw: 1234) \nAbstract: The idea of balance between excitation and inhibition is central in the theory of biological neural networks.  I will give a brief introduction to the concept of such balance\, and an overview of the mathematical ideas that can be used to study it.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-12-1/
LOCATION:ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium)\, (pw: 1234)
CATEGORIES:Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/cms/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/KJ_250x250.png
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T110000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T120000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220511T170000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220224T002809Z
UID:5599-1652353200-1652356800@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Plasticity and balance in neuronal networks
DESCRIPTION:This talk will be presented online. Zoom link: 997 8258 4700 (pw: 1234) \nAbstract: I will first describe how to extend the theory of balanced networks to account for synaptic plasticity. This theory can be used to show when a plastic network will maintain balance\, and when it will be driven into an unbalanced state. I will next discuss how this approach provides evidence for a novel form of rapid compensatory inhibitory plasticity. Experimental evidence for such plasticity comes from optogenetic activation of excitatory neurons in primate visual cortex (area V1) which induces a population-wide dynamic reduction in the strength of neuronal interactions over the timescale of minutes during the awake state\, but not during rest. I will shift gears in the final part of the talk\, and discuss how community detection algorithms can help uncover the large scale organization of neuronal networks from connectome data.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-12-2/
LOCATION:ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium)\, (pw: 1234)
CATEGORIES:Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/cms/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/KJ_250x250.png
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T150000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220512T160000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220511T210000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220509T084329Z
UID:5983-1652367600-1652371200@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Optimizing Oscillators for Specific Tasks Predicts Preferred Biochemical Implementations
DESCRIPTION:We will discuss about “Optimizing Oscillators for Specific Tasks Predicts Preferred Biochemical Implementations”\, Agrahar and  Rust.\, bioRxiv\, 2022. \nAbstract: Oscillatory processes are used throughout cell biology to control time-varying physiology including the cell cycle\, circadian rhythms\, and developmental patterning. It has long been understood that free-running oscillations require feedback loops where the activity of one component depends on the concentration of another. Oscillator motifs have been classified by the positive or negative net logic of these loops. However\, each feedback loop can be implemented by regulation of either the production step or the removal step. These possibilities are not equivalent because of the underlying structure of biochemical kinetics. By computationally searching over these possibilities\, we find that certain molecular implementations are much more likely to produce stable oscillations. These preferred molecular implementations are found in many natural systems\, but not typically in artificial oscillators\, suggesting a design principle for future synthetic biology. Finally\, we develop an approach to oscillator function across different reaction networks by evaluating the biosynthetic cost needed to achieve a given phase coherence. This analysis predicts that phase drift is most efficiently suppressed by delayed negative feedback lo op architectures that operate without positive feedback.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-12-jc/
LOCATION:B378 Seminar room\, IBS\, 55 Expo-ro Yuseong-gu\, Daejeon\, 34126\, Korea\, Republic of
CATEGORIES:Journal Club
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220525T163000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220525T170000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220524T223000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220224T003158Z
UID:5606-1653496200-1653498000@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Stochastic modelling of reaction-diffusion processes
DESCRIPTION:This talk will be presented online. Zoom link: 997 8258 4700 (pw: 1234) \nAbstract: I will introduce mathematical and computational methods for spatio-temporal modelling in molecular and cell biology\, including all-atom and coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD)\, Brownian dynamics (BD)\, stochastic reaction-diffusion models and macroscopic mean-field equations. Microscopic (BD\, MD) models are based on the simulation of trajectories of individual molecules and their localized interactions (for example\, reactions). Mesoscopic (lattice-based) stochastic reaction-diffusion approaches divide the computational domain into a finite number of compartments and simulate the time evolution of the numbers of molecules in each compartment\, while macroscopic models are often written in terms of mean-field reaction-diffusion partial differential equations for spatially varying concentrations.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-25-1/
LOCATION:ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium)\, (pw: 1234)
CATEGORIES:Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/cms/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/RE_250x250.png
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220525T170000
DTEND;TZID=Asia/Seoul:20220525T180000
DTSTAMP:20260424T215945
CREATED:20220524T230000Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20220224T003504Z
UID:5609-1653498000-1653501600@www.ibs.re.kr
SUMMARY:Multi-resolution methods for modelling intracellular processes
DESCRIPTION:This talk will be presented online. Zoom link: 997 8258 4700 (pw: 1234) \nAbstract: I will discuss the development\, analysis and applications of multi-resolution methods for spatio-temporal modelling of intracellular processes\, which use (detailed) Brownian dynamics or molecular dynamics simulations in localized regions of particular interest (in which accuracy and microscopic details are important) and a (less-detailed) coarser model in other regions in which accuracy may be traded for simulation efficiency. I will discuss the error analysis and convergence properties of the developed multi-resolution methods\, their software implementation and applications of these multiscale methodologies to modelling of intracellular calcium dynamics\, actin dynamics and DNA dynamics. I will also discuss the development of multiscale methods which couple molecular dynamics and coarser stochastic models in the same dynamic simulation.
URL:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/event/2022-05-25-2/
LOCATION:ZOOM ID: 997 8258 4700 (Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium)\, (pw: 1234)
CATEGORIES:Biomedical Mathematics Online Colloquium
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://www.ibs.re.kr/bimag/cms/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/RE_250x250.png
ORGANIZER;CN="Jae Kyoung Kim":MAILTO:jaekkim@kaist.ac.kr
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR